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Legendary Julia Child Bearnaise Sauce Recipe

Legendary Julia Child Bearnaise Sauce Recipe


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4.7 from 28 reviews

  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 4 1x

Description

Classic French béarnaise sauce elevates steak with rich, herbal flavors from wine-infused shallots and fragrant tarragon. Elegant French technique helps cooks craft this luxurious butter-based sauce that complements grilled meats perfectly.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 egg yolks
  • 15 ml (1 tbsp) chopped fresh tarragon
  • 2 French shallots, chopped
  • 1 sprig of fresh tarragon
  • 60 ml (¼ cup / 2 fl oz) white wine vinegar
  • 125 ml (½ cup / 4.2 fl oz) white wine
  • 180 ml (¾ cup / 6 fl oz) melted butter, cooled
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. Flavor Foundation: Combine white wine vinegar, white wine, shallots, and tarragon sprig in a saucepan. Sprinkle black pepper and boil vigorously until liquid reduces to approximately 3 tablespoons, concentrating the aromatic essence.
  2. Emulsion Preparation: Create a double boiler setup with a heatproof glass bowl over simmering water. Strain the reduced liquid and transfer to the bowl, then introduce egg yolks. Whisk energetically until the mixture transforms into a thick, pale emulsion with a luxurious, smooth consistency.
  3. Butter Integration: Gradually stream warm melted butter into the yolk mixture while continuously whisking, ensuring a seamless incorporation and preventing separation. Maintain a steady, slow pour to achieve a silky, uniform sauce.
  4. Flavor Enhancement: Fold in freshly chopped tarragon leaves, season with sea salt and black pepper. Adjust consistency by introducing warm water if the sauce appears too dense, whisking gently to maintain a velvety, pourable texture.
  5. Service and Preservation: Keep béarnaise sauce at room temperature until serving. If cooling causes separation, briefly reheat over the double boiler, whisking to restore its creamy, elegant composition.

Notes

  • Master Whisking Technique: Consistent, vigorous whisking prevents egg yolks from scrambling and ensures a smooth, velvety emulsion.
  • Temperature Control Matters: Use warm, not hot butter when incorporating to maintain sauce stability and prevent separation.
  • Avoid Rushed Butter Addition: Stream butter slowly and steadily while continuously whisking to create a stable, creamy sauce.
  • Rescue Separated Sauce: Gently reheat over double boiler and whisk to reincorporate ingredients if sauce breaks or becomes grainy.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Category: Dinner, Appetizer
  • Method: Simmering
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4
  • Calories: 580
  • Sugar: 0.6 g
  • Sodium: 200 mg
  • Fat: 65 g
  • Saturated Fat: 38 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 27 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 3 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 9 g
  • Cholesterol: 370 mg